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Introduction to Equilibrium

Emily Wilson

Emily Wilson

7 min read

Study Guide Overview

This study guide covers chemical equilibrium, including reversible reactions (represented with ⇌), the concept of dynamic equilibrium where the rate of forward and reverse reactions are equal, and the requirement of a closed system. It explains the equilibrium constants Kc (concentration-based) and Kp (pressure-based), their relationship, and how to calculate them. The guide also emphasizes that equilibrium is a dynamic process, not a static one, and provides practice questions covering these concepts.

Question 1 of 9

Which of the following is an example of a reversible reaction? 🔄

Combustion of methane (CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O)

Formation of water (2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O)

Evaporation and condensation of water (H₂O(l) ⇌ H₂O(g))

Neutralization of a strong acid with a strong base (HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O)