What is the meaning of '二胡 (èrhú)'?
A bowed, two-stringed Chinese instrument, often called the 'Chinese violin'.
What is the meaning of '琵琶 (pípá)'?
A pear-shaped, four-stringed Chinese instrument, similar to a lute.
What is the meaning of '笛子 (dízi)'?
A transverse bamboo flute in Chinese music.
What is the meaning of '古筝 (gǔzhēng)'?
A plucked zither with 21-26 strings, a traditional Chinese instrument.
What is the meaning of '博物馆 (bówùguǎn)'?
Museum.
What is the meaning of '紫禁城 (zǐjìnchéng)'?
The Forbidden City.
What is the meaning of '音乐 (yīnyuè)'?
Music.
What is the meaning of '山水画 (shānshuǐhuà)'?
Landscape painting.
What is the meaning of '毛笔 (máobǐ)'?
Ink brush.
What is the meaning of '街头艺术 (jiētóu yìshù)'?
Street art.
What is the meaning of '涂鸦 (túyā)'?
Graffiti.
What is the meaning of '战争 (zhànzhēng)'?
War.
What are the 八音 (bā yīn) categories?
A traditional Chinese classification system for musical instruments based on their materials: Silk, Bamboo, Wood, Stone, Metal, Clay, Gourd, and Skin.
What is the significance of Chinese opera?
Chinese opera is a traditional art form that combines drama, music, and storytelling, often featuring colorful costumes and refined melodies.
What is the significance of 'Along the River During the Qingming Festival' (清明上河图)?
It is a famous painting that depicts everyday life during the Song Dynasty, serving as a historical record.
What is the significance of landscape paintings (山水画) in Chinese culture?
They are meant to depict the feelings and emotions of nature, reflecting Daoist and Buddhist influences.
What is the significance of the Manual of the Mustard Seed Garden (芥子园画传)?
It is a comprehensive guide on painting techniques developed during the Ming Dynasty, serving as an instruction manual for aspiring artists.
What is the significance of street art in modern China?
Despite being technically illegal, street art reflects Western cultural influences and provides a medium for artists to express their interests, like hip hop culture.
What is the significance of musical instruments in dynasties?
Musicians were super important in dynasties, even though they didn't always have high social status.
What is the significance of landscape paintings during the Northern Song period?
Large landscapes were popular due to political reform ideals.
What is the significance of landscape paintings during the Yuan Dynasty?
Paintings reflected the artist's feelings rather than the surroundings. Many artists returned to older styles to preserve Chinese tradition during Mongol rule.
What is the significance of the Great Wall decorations?
The decorations on the Great Wall of China by women hoping for their husbands' safe return from war, or the propaganda and political slogans from the 1920s are historical street art.
What is the significance of folk music in China?
Each region in China has its own unique folk music, reflecting local traditions and history.
What is the significance of early paintings in Han Dynasty?
Paintings were used to decorate buildings, including tombs.