How do you identify opposing viewpoints in paired passages?
Look for conflicting claims, interpretations, or proposed solutions between the authors. Note the key differences in their positions and the areas of contention.
How do you analyze the quality of evidence in paired passages?
Assess the credibility, relevance, and persuasiveness of the evidence used by each author. Consider whether the evidence is sufficient to support their claims.
How do you determine the relationship between paired passages?
Identify whether the passages agree, disagree, build upon each other, or present complementary perspectives on the topic.
How do you analyze an author's reasoning in paired passages?
Examine the logic and persuasiveness of their arguments. Identify any gaps, inconsistencies, or fallacies in their reasoning.
How do you identify implicit messages in a passage?
Look beyond the explicit statements and infer the underlying meanings or assumptions the author is conveying through their language and tone.
How do you compare the use of evidence in two passages?
Identify the types of evidence each author uses (facts, expert opinions, anecdotes, etc.) and assess their quality and relevance to the arguments being made.
How do you analyze points of agreement between authors?
Look for shared opinions, observations, or conclusions. Understand the common ground between the authors and where their perspectives converge.
How do you analyze points of disagreement between authors?
Identify conflicting views, interpretations, or proposed solutions. Recognize the key differences in their positions and the main areas of contention.
How do you evaluate the fairness of an author's reasoning?
Consider whether the author addresses counterarguments fairly and presents a balanced view of the topic, or if they are biased in their presentation.
How do you identify the main purpose of a passage?
Determine the author's primary goal in writing the passage (e.g., to inform, persuade, entertain). Consider the overall message they are trying to convey.
Define 'central idea' in paired passages.
The main topic or subject that both passages address, though from different perspectives.
What is 'tone' in the context of analyzing paired passages?
The author's attitude or feeling conveyed through their writing (e.g., optimistic, critical, neutral).
Define 'rhetorical devices'.
Techniques used by authors to persuade or inform their audience (e.g., metaphors, similes, analogies).
What are 'expert opinions' as a type of evidence?
Statements or conclusions from recognized authorities in a particular field, used to support an argument.
Define 'anecdotes' as a type of evidence.
Brief, personal stories or examples used to illustrate a point or support an argument.
What are 'historical examples' used for in writing?
Past events or occurrences cited to support a claim or provide context.
Define 'implicit messages'.
Underlying or suggested meanings that are not directly stated but can be inferred from the text.
What is a 'counterargument'?
An argument or viewpoint that opposes the main argument being presented.
Define 'fallacies' in reasoning.
Flaws or errors in logical reasoning that weaken an argument.
What is 'qualitative evidence'?
Evidence based on observations, interviews, or subjective analysis, rather than numerical data.