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Define dynamic character.
A character who undergoes significant internal or external change throughout a story.
Define static character.
A character who remains largely unchanged by the events of the narrative.
What is an internal change in a character?
A shift in a character's perspective, motives, or understanding.
What is an external change in a character?
A change in a character's health, wealth, skills, or social status.
Define protagonist.
The main character in a story, often driving the plot forward.
Define antagonist.
A character or force that opposes the protagonist.
Define foil.
A character who contrasts with another character (usually the protagonist) to highlight particular qualities of the other character.
What is character development?
The process by which a character changes, evolves, or remains static throughout a narrative.
Define agency in literature.
The capacity, condition, or state of acting or exerting power.
What is the purpose of a static character?
To provide stability, represent an idea, or serve as a foil to a dynamic character.
How can character dynamics reveal the theme of redemption?
A dynamic character's journey from flawed to virtuous can highlight the possibility of redemption.
How can static characters emphasize a theme of societal stagnation?
Characters who resist change can reflect a society's unwillingness to evolve or improve.
How do dynamic characters portray the theme of ambition?
Their pursuit and attainment (or failure) of goals illustrates the consequences and complexities of ambition.
How can character change highlight the theme of disillusionment?
A character's loss of innocence or idealism can demonstrate the harsh realities of the world.
How might a static character embody a theme of unwavering loyalty?
By remaining steadfast in their beliefs or commitments, they represent the strength and importance of loyalty.
How can a character's transformation reflect the theme of self-discovery?
Through challenges and experiences, a character may uncover their true identity and purpose, illustrating the journey of self-discovery.
How do character dynamics relate to the theme of social class?
Changes in social status or perspective can highlight the impact of class on individual lives and societal structures.
How can a character's static nature emphasize the theme of tradition?
Their resistance to change can symbolize the importance and persistence of cultural or societal traditions.
How can character dynamics explore the theme of morality?
A character's choices and their consequences demonstrate the complexities and nuances of moral decision-making.
How can a character's journey relate to the theme of hope?
Overcoming adversity and maintaining optimism can highlight the enduring power of hope.
Is Achilles a dynamic character? Why or why not?
Yes, initially refusing to fight, he changes due to Patroclus' death and seeks revenge.
What triggers Achilles' change in *The Iliad*?
The death of Patroclus.
What is Pip's most significant internal change in *Great Expectations*?
His changing views on Joe and Biddy, reflecting his shifting values and social awareness.
How does Pip's social status change throughout *Great Expectations*?
He moves from a humble upbringing to a life of wealth and expectations in London, then experiences disillusionment.
What is a key characteristic of a mentor character?
They provide guidance without undergoing major changes themselves, remaining a constant source of wisdom.
How do antagonists often function in terms of character dynamics?
They often remain unchanged until defeated, providing a stable force against the protagonist's development.
What role do children often play in stories regarding character dynamics?
They are often static characters.
How can a character's initial state impact their dynamic journey?
Their starting point sets the stage for the changes they undergo, highlighting the extent and nature of their transformation.
How can a static character serve as a moral compass?
By consistently upholding certain values, they provide a standard against which other characters' actions can be judged.
How does a detective character's focus affect their character dynamic?
Detective characters focus on solving mysteries and not personal growth.