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Define sustainable forestry.
Managing forests to meet present needs without compromising future generations' ability to meet their own needs.
What is reforestation?
Planting trees to replace those that have been cut down.
What are prescribed burns?
Controlled fires set to reduce the risk of larger, more damaging wildfires.
What is Integrated Pest Management (IPM)?
Managing pests in forests by removing infected trees and other methods to protect overall forest health.
Define carbon sequestration.
The process of capturing and storing atmospheric carbon dioxide.
What are the three pillars of sustainable forestry?
Economic, social, and environmental needs.
Why is biodiversity important in sustainable forestry?
Biodiversity supports ecosystem resilience, provides habitat, and contributes to overall forest health.
How do forests regulate climate?
Forests absorb CO2 from the atmosphere through photosynthesis, acting as carbon sinks.
What role do forests play in water quality?
Forests filter water naturally, improving water quality and reducing erosion.
Why is reusing wood a sustainable practice?
It reduces the demand for newly harvested timber, conserving forest resources.
Explain the importance of balancing economic needs with environmental protection in forestry.
Ensures long-term forest health and resource availability while supporting local economies.
How does sustainable forestry contribute to climate change mitigation?
By enhancing carbon sequestration and reducing deforestation.
What is the role of sustainable forestry in providing wildlife habitat?
Sustainable practices maintain and improve habitat, supporting diverse species.
What is the goal of prescribed burns in forest management?
To reduce the accumulation of flammable materials, decreasing the risk of uncontrolled wildfires.
How does IPM contribute to sustainable forestry?
By minimizing the use of broad-spectrum pesticides and promoting targeted, environmentally friendly pest control methods.
What are the environmental consequences of deforestation?
Increased soil erosion, habitat loss, decreased carbon sequestration, and climate change.
What is the effect of reforestation on carbon levels?
Increases carbon sequestration, reducing atmospheric CO2 levels.
What are the effects of large, damaging wildfires?
Releases significant amounts of CO2, destroys habitats, and can harm water quality.
What are the effects of integrated pest management?
Protects forests from pests, maintaining forest health and biodiversity.