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All Flashcards
Identify the region where Hinduism originated.
Indus River Valley.
Identify the region where Islam originated.
Southwest Asia.
Identify the region where Judaism originated.
Middle East.
Identify the region where Buddhism originated.
India.
What is Language Divergence?
When a language splits into two.
What is Language Convergence?
When two languages merge into one.
Explain the Anatolian Dispersion Theory.
Language spread with agriculture.
Explain the Kurgan Hypothesis.
Language spread through conquest.
Explain hierarchical diffusion.
Spreads from those in power to the general population.
What is Fundamentalism?
Strict interpretation of religious principles.
What is Secularism?
Rejection of religious beliefs.
What is Zionism?
Movement for Jewish return to homeland.
What is a Charter Group?
Ethnic group that establishes a cultural society in an area.
What are Ethnic Enclaves?
Small areas in cities where minority groups reside.
What are Ghettos?
Areas of involuntary persecution or voluntary isolation.
What are the Five Pillars of Islam?
Faith, Prayer, Charity, Fasting, Pilgrimage.