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  3. ZuAI AP College Board Music Theory
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Adding Predominant Function IV (iv) and ii (ii0) to a Melodic Phrase

Samuel Baker

Samuel Baker

9 min read

Next Topic - The vi (VI) Chord
Study Guide Overview

This study guide covers harmonic functions (tonic, dominant, predominant), focusing on predominant chords (ii, IV in major; ii°, iv in minor). It explains their role in expanding phrase structure (T-PD-D-T), including voice leading principles and inversions. Example progressions, practice questions (multiple-choice, free-response, short-answer), and exam tips are provided.

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Previous Topic - Harmony and Voice Leading II (Chord Progressions and Predominant Function)Next Topic - The vi (VI) Chord

Question 1 of 12

In a standard T-PD-D-T progression, what role does the V chord play? 🤔

Tonic

Predominant

Dominant

Submediant