What was the Battle of the Marne?
A WWI battle where French and British forces stopped the German advance, leading to trench warfare.
What was the significance of the Schlieffen Plan's failure?
It forced Germany into a two-front war, weakening its position.
What was the impact of new military technologies in WWI?
Led to unprecedented devastation and massive casualties.
What was the impact of the Home Front during WWI?
Critical for war production, rationing, and maintaining morale.
What was the role of propaganda in WWI?
Promoted nationalism, mobilized support, demonized the enemy.
What was the significance of trench warfare?
It led to a prolonged stalemate on the Western Front and horrific conditions.
What was the impact of women taking over jobs during WWI?
Expanded women's roles in society and contributed to the war effort.
What was the effect of Germany fighting on two fronts?
Strained German resources and contributed to their eventual defeat.
What was the impact of submarine warfare?
Germany used submarines for naval warfare, which eventually brought the US into the war.
What was the impact of the use of poison gas?
Caused horrific injuries and psychological trauma.
What is 'total war'?
A war where all resources of a nation, including civilians, are mobilized.
Define 'trench warfare'.
A type of combat in which opposing sides fight from trenches facing each other.
What is 'propaganda'?
Information, especially of a biased or misleading nature, used to promote a political cause or point of view.
Define 'stalemate' in WWI.
A situation in which further action or progress by opposing sides seems impossible.
What was the 'Home Front'?
The civilian population and activities of a nation whose armed forces are engaged in war abroad.
Define 'no-man's land'.
The area between opposing trenches, extremely dangerous during attacks.
What is meant by 'mobilization'?
The process of assembling troops and supplies for war.
What is 'rationing'?
Controlled distribution of scarce resources, goods, or services.
What is 'censorship'?
The suppression or prohibition of speech or writing that is considered subversive or harmful to the common good.
What is the Schlieffen Plan?
Germany's plan to quickly defeat France then focus on Russia.
Causes and effects of the Schlieffen Plan?
Cause: Germany wanted to avoid a two-front war. Effect: Failure led to a prolonged two-front war and stalemate.
Causes and effects of trench warfare?
Cause: Defensive technologies outpaced offensive ones. Effect: Stalemate, massive casualties, and horrific living conditions.
Causes and effects of propaganda?
Cause: Governments needed to mobilize support. Effect: Increased nationalism, demonization of the enemy, and public support for the war.
Causes and effects of new military technologies?
Cause: Industrialization and desire for a military advantage. Effect: Increased death toll, new forms of warfare, and psychological trauma.
Causes and effects of women entering the workforce?
Cause: Men leaving for war created labor shortages. Effect: Expanded roles for women, challenged traditional gender roles.
Causes and effects of the total war?
Cause: Industrialization and nationalism. Effect: Mobilization of entire societies, blurring lines between combatants and civilians, and unprecedented devastation.
Causes and effects of the war on the Home Front?
Cause: Need to support the war effort. Effect: Economic shifts, rationing, women in the workforce, and suppression of dissent.
Causes and effects of the failure of the Schlieffen Plan?
Cause: German miscalculations and stronger-than-expected resistance. Effect: Two-front war for Germany and prolonged stalemate.
Causes and effects of the use of machine guns?
Cause: Industrialization and desire for a military advantage. Effect: Increased death toll and defensive advantages.
Causes and effects of the use of submarines?
Cause: Naval warfare and desire to disrupt enemy supply lines. Effect: Disrupted trade and brought the US into the war.
